Questioner
I'm asking why they have chickens.
Brandon Sanderson
...They were carried with them.
Questioner
So is Earth...
Brandon Sanderson
Earth is not. There are several Earth analogues. I go with a default, we're gonna make it easy on myself. Those planets have, kinda, Earth analogue for plants and animals. And then you can assume that they have Earth creatures until I start doing ecology really quite weirdly.
Questioner
When Wax dies, he sees a red cloud haze. What is that?
Brandon Sanderson
That is the effects of another Shard trying to do something.
Questioner
Who is that?
Brandon Sanderson
Mmm, that part's a RAFO.
Questioner
*inaudible*
Brandon Sanderson
Very old. Pre-Shattering old.
Questioner
Can you tell us what planet Hoid originally comes from?
Brandon Sanderson
He comes from Yolen, he really is. There's no trickery there.
FirstSelector
Was Khriss involved in founding the (a) University at Silverlight?
Brandon Sanderson
Yup.
FirstSelector
Can Nightblood be dismissed like a Rosharan blade?
Brandon Sanderson
He thinks you could.
FirstSelector
Does red in cosmere signify one Shard co-opting or corrupting another Shard's magic?
Brandon Sanderson
Yes.
FirstSelector
Was the Nightwatcher the spren that powered the Urithiru fabrial?
Brandon Sanderson
Nope!
Weltall
You mentioned in the annotations that just started releasing on Way of Kings that Syl originally came from another Cosmere book that wasn't working out. Was that Climb the Sky?
Brandon Sanderson
Yeah-- how do you know about that one?
Weltall
Ah, someone on the 17th Shard found it on the old Time Wasters forum--
Brandon Sanderson
Oh, did they? Yeah, I wrote like three pages of that, right? Yeah, that's where it started. I'd almost even forgotten about that... no, that's totally where it came from. I actually sent three pitches to my writing group, of Cosmere books I wanted to do, and I didn't end up writing any of them.
Weltall
So, in Bands of Mourning there was an advertisement in the broadsheet from "K and N" asking about talking metal. Does that have anything to do with a certain knife that Nazh lent Kelsier?
Brandon Sanderson
I'm gonna RAFO that, mostly cause I'm gonna make you ask Isaac and Ben, cause they came to me with pitches for things to put in those and they wrote a lot of the broadsheet stuff themselves.
Weltall
Okay. But, does Nazh want that knife back?
Brandon Sanderson
The knife? Yes, he would like that knife back.
Weltall
MaiPon and JinDo are based on Korea and China you've said, I thought that Dominion and Devotion have some resonance with Confucianism-
Brandon Sanderson
They do, the yin and the yang and things like that, absolutely.
Weltall
So that was intentional?
Brandon Sanderson
That was very intentional. Yeah, I've always been fascinated with, like, the blue and the red, right? The things that are opposite but to some cultures and not to others. Like, that was really, that was the Ruin and Preservation thing, right?
Weltall
Is there anything you'd be willing to tell us about the third empire Khriss mentioned in Arcanum Unbounded?
Brandon Sanderson
Umm, yeah, I have not decided on some canon answers for that yet, I've debated back and forth on what I'm going to do with it so I just won't tell you yet.
CaptainRyan
Prior to the death of Gavilar, had nine (9) Desolations occurred? If not, can you please share how many have happened?
Brandon Sanderson
No... but no.
Questioner
Are there ever gonna be dragons in the cosmere?
Brandon Sanderson
There are dragons.
Questioner
*gasps* Wait. Are we supposed to know and I haven't read it?
Brandon Sanderson
No. But the-- Hoid calls someone a reptile. The "you old reptile..." That is-- yeah, one of them.
Questioner
I'm not very good understanding how the cosmere works. So, any tips on how to get to that? Like, get the little hints that are--
Brandon Sanderson
Just watch out for Hoid and watch out for people who use the wrong words. Like if they use the word "coin" or "dirt" or things like that just aren't on Roshar. That's a pretty big clue that they're not one hundred percent on the up and up.
jdilts
How do spren get to the place where they're supposed to be, where an emotion being expressed? Are there just so many of them that they just happen to have enough density that they're there or they travel really fast?
Brandon Sanderson
Most of the time what's happening is they are congregating around human population centers anyway. And so it's like birds. Like you walk out there are birds around, right? It's kind of the same thing as spren. So it's more the density thing.
Questioner
Was it relevant that Ruin mentioned Passion to Vin?
Brandon Sanderson
Yes.
Questioner
In the chapter about the Wandersail, when Hoid is telling the story, is he using Lightweaving?
Brandon Sanderson
It is not completely natural what you are seeing.
Questioner
Is the smoke in any way related to Rosharan magic systems?
Brandon Sanderson
In any way related, yes? I'm good at wiggling out of these. It's a part RAFO, it's not completely natural. I'll leave it at that. I can't say too much, otherwise I'll give away all my secrets.
Questioner
My favorite character is Nazh... I just want anything about him, even if he's just his favorite food.
Brandon Sanderson
Isaac. Give us a favorite food...
Isaac Stewart
So, he likes, and Brandon will have to confirm this, but he likes a plant-- fried-- it would be considered an eggplant almost.
Brandon Sanderson
Fried eggplant. We're good on that.
Isaac Stewart
It's not-- It looks like an eggplant, it's native to Threnody.
Questioner
Can Honor be revived like with... Preservation?
Brandon Sanderson
RAFO.
Questioner
What abilities, if any, does a double aluminum Twinborn have?
Brandon Sanderson
RAFO.
Questioner
Can a Mistborn burn any physical form of Investiture?
Brandon Sanderson
No. Well-- possible with work, but naturally, no.
Questioner
In Secret History, Nazh briefly mentioned that there's requirements or conditions to become a Cognitive Shadow. Can you tell us one of those?
Brandon Sanderson
Uh, lots of Investiture. Is one way. As a certain person discovered.
Questioner
If that person were to not have entered Preservation's pool, it still would have given the same result?
Brandon Sanderson
If they had not, they would be gone.
Questioner
I wasn't clear. If they had done a different pool, not Preservation's.
Brandon Sanderson
Oh, if they had been able to Invest themselves heavily, then they could have stuck around, yes. That wasn't Preservation's pool, that was more a function of--dipping themselves, pulling an Achilles inside of a Shardpool when you are dead, turned out to work. It's not the only way, not everyone on... Threnody, for instance, is heavily Invested.
Questioner
Could a kandra imitating a human have a child with the human?
Brandon Sanderson
So, I kinda go back and forth on this. So-- 'Cause I think about it, then I tweak the magic, and I think "no this isn't possible," and then I go back, and I'm like, "but..." So it kinda comes down to a lot of things, such as, would I want a DNA test to be able to determine if a kandra is real or not. And I haven't canonized that yet, so your answer is, Read And Find Out, once I decide. I go back and forth on that one so much.
Questioner
Roshar... Is that the whole world, just kinda flattened out? Or is there something on the other side?
Brandon Sanderson
There's something on the other side, but mostly just empty ocean.
Questioner
Mostly just empty ocean? Something else? RAFO?
Brandon Sanderson
There's your card!
Questioner
Are you ever gonna write a pregnant woman in your books?
Brandon Sanderson
So, I kinda got my fill of it in Wheel of Time. Because Elayne, which is such-- there's just so much pregnancy. So, like-- I've actually thought about this before, and I think, I just read those books so many times I'm like--
Questioner
You're just full of it.
Brandon Sanderson
Yeah. But that's not a good reason! But I'm pretty sure that's my reason.
Brightlord Maelstrom
If you were to somehow use a receptacle to gather some part of the Dor, say there was a way of doing that. And you were to do one on both extremes of the planet. Would it be the same thing?
...Say, you have a container than can contain part of this plasma? ...Theoretically? You do that, taking one part of the planet, say Elantris, seal it up. And then you were to take another one, and fill it up in MaiPon and compare them, would it be the same Investiture?
Brandon Sanderson
Yes, it would.
Brightlord Maelstrom
Quesion about Selish magic systems. So, you've described, in the past, the Dor in the Cognitive Realm as being almost like magma. Is that just in consistency, or also does that also include in its temperature?
Brandon Sanderson
No, it's more temperature than consistency. Plasma-ish is maybe even a better way of putting it.
Questioner
Does [the Ishikk interlude in Way of Kings] indicate that White Sand, Mistborn Era 1, and Elantris all take place in about the same period of time? Or are worldhoppers also timehoppers?
Brandon Sanderson
Some of them are also timehoppers. They're not as close as you would think.
Questioner
Is it a coincidence that, when Michael Kramer was reading... Stormlight Archive and Wax&Wayne, Wayne sounds curiously like Lopen.
Brandon Sanderson
It's a cute coincidence. Lopen would have a very different accent from Wayne.
Questioner
The amount of Heralds that we have seen so far. Two? I had thought Wit was one.
Brandon Sanderson
Wit is not one, but you've seen Ash, you've seen Taln, you've seen Jezrien and Kalak in the prelude, you've seen Nale. Yeah, he was chasing Lift, among other things. You've heard of several others, but the others are going to start getting more and more obscure from there. I don't think there's any others.
Questioner
Could the mantle of Herald be passed to another person. Could they--
Brandon Sanderson
Read And Find Out, I'm afraid.
Questioner
I envision the Bondsmiths as, like, walking catapult. Is that viable, or is it different?
Brandon Sanderson
You'll have to wait and see. We'll RAFO that.
Questioner
We see, in Secret History, all the people going Beyond after they die. Do all the victims go there? Or just people? Just sentients? Would a Ryshadium go the Beyond, if it died.
Brandon Sanderson
Um-- Yes.
Questioner
What about, like, a rockbud, or a chasmfiend?
Brandon Sanderson
Um, that, you're gonna have to ask the philosophers about. Because, if it happens, it happens really fast, so they have trouble spotting it.
Questioner
Is there a significant connection between Stormlight and spren?
Brandon Sanderson
Yes.
Questioner
What is the extent of that, I guess? Is that a Read And Find Out?
Brandon Sanderson
That's a RAFO.
Questioner
Does everyone meet the Nightwatcher when they die?
Brandon Sanderson
No.
Questioner
As you look at the Double Eye, is there a pattern for Honor and Cultivation's disparate influences on each Surge or Order?
Brandon Sanderson
There are philosophers who think that there are, but-- it is more straightforward than those philosophers think it is.
Questioner
Is it fair to say that Honor is focused on the past, and Cultivation is focused on the future? Or nostalgia.
Brandon Sanderson
No. Nope, not fair to say that. But it is an interesting theory. They would disagree with you, but you could make the argument.
Questioner
Is Hoid somebody I should be rooting for?
Brandon Sanderson
Depends on-- Depends... There's a big, uh, "depends" attached to that.
Questioner
Is that something we're gonna see in Stormlight Archive?
Brandon Sanderson
You will see some of it in Stormlight. It's not the main place you're gonna see it.
Questioner
If you had a Shardblade, what would it look like?
Brandon Sanderson
Hm... it would have lots of glyphs on it.
Questioner
So, we know that things can be Soulcast into aluminum. But can aluminum itself be Soulcast into something else?
Brandon Sanderson
It resists all forms of Investiture trying to change it to things.
Questioner
An Elantrian, can they use an unkeyed nicrosilmind to-- as a substitute for the Dor?
Brandon Sanderson
...This is theoretically possible. Again, the Selish magic systems do not play well with the other magics, but that is theoretically possible to make happen.
Questioner
Could you build Aons or something similar to Aons off of the natural landforms on Roshar, like the Dawncities and the other cities that are sort of symmetrical?
Brandon Sanderson
The Elantrian magic system, the Selish magic systems, are the ones that don't work very well-- don't interact very well with other worlds... Other ones are a lot more easy to interact between worlds.
Questioner
If an Elantrian has a child, is that child an Elantrian?
Brandon Sanderson
Not necessarily.
Questioner
...Like, two Elantrians have a child, it's possible that it's just a normal human?
Brandon Sanderson
...It is indeed.
Questioner
[Question written down, unknown]
Brandon Sanderson
They can communicate with each other. So, there's at least one answer-- with the spren-- Yeah, but it's not-- you don't really communicate with spren in the same way.
Questioner
Can they get, like, Odium- or Cultivation- or Honor-oriented spren to kinda animate them?
Brandon Sanderson
No, that's not quite how it works.
Questioner
The intelligence in the eye of the chasmfiend, I was wondering. Or on the santhid rescuing her.
Brandon Sanderson
It's more, like, does a flower communicate with a bee. That's a similar sort of thing we're looking at here.
Questioner
If people from Scadrial were to colonize, like, Nalthis, and not intermarry with the people there, would their children continue to have the Scadrial Investiture, or would they have the Nalthis Investiture? In the sense that, is it genetic, or is it planetary?
Brandon Sanderson
Scadrial is more genetic.
Questioner
Than Nalthis, where they have the Breaths?
Brandon Sanderson
Yes.
Questioner
So, would their children continue to--
Brandon Sanderson
Their children would continue, for a while, to have Scadrian Investiture.
Questioner
For a while. Could you say, like, how many generations?
Brandon Sanderson
I cannot.
Questioner
The respect for lighteyes seems to come from Radiants and their-- Is there a reason that the Makabaki and Iriali don't seem to care as much.
Brandon Sanderson
Yeah. That will become a little more evident as the books progress.
Questioner
So, November is the National Writer's month. Have you ever participated in the NaNoWriMo challenge?
Brandon Sanderson
I have!
Questioner
Awesome! How did that go?
Brandon Sanderson
It went pretty well. I'm a pretty compulsive writer, so-- I don't do it as much anymore, 'cause I'm almost always on tour during it or something. But during the early days when I was trying to break in, I did it all the time. I actually wrote a big chunk of the first draft of Way of Kings in 2002, in NaNoWriMo.
Questioner
When people ask you who your favorite character is, you say they're all your children. And I always have the same thought: even Amaram?
Brandon Sanderson
Well, let's say, my favorites are all of the viewpoint characters who are not slimeballs... Yeah, he's definitely one of the exceptions to that.
Questioner
What other exceptions?
Brandon Sanderson
Oh, I don't know. I'd have to think about it.
Questioner
In Way of Kings, the Death Rattles, it say that the person who said it reported seeing strange dreams during the highstorms for the past two years. What do you have to say about that, I guess?
Brandon Sanderson
Highstorms. You often see strange things during the highstorms.
Bystander
That's not a real answer.
Brandon Sanderson
It totally is a real answer! That person saw some weird stuff. Weird stuff happens. Dalinar sees weird things walking along throwing rocks at people, so. Who knows.