Questioner
What is Tia's cola brand?
Brandon Sanderson
Tia's cola brand is, um...
Questioner
<Non-determined>?
Brandon Sanderson
Non-- Like it's a in-world cola. I just didn't want to mention a name of one. If-- If I were going to choose one, it would be something like RC, or something like that.
Questioner
Yeah. Something obscure and random.
Brandon Sanderson
Like... obscure. Kind of indie cola. Probably one I've never even heard of, right?
Questioner
Are all of the Heralds still alive?
Brandon Sanderson
The Oathpact has not been broken, so yes.
Questioner
Could I have you write the name of-- or the intent of the Shard that's hiding on it's uninhabited world away from everybody?
Brandon Sanderson
Mostly because I don't want to canonize these things and so I get locked into it and the decision is absolutely made. I haven't changed many of them, but I have tweaked them before. I've tweaked like how I wanted to represent the intent, so...
Questioner
(paraphrased)
Do you have plans to write a longer series?
Brandon Sanderson
(paraphrased)
Yes, The Way of Kings will come out next year.
Questioner
(paraphrased)
Do you have new stuff, or new ideas?
Brandon Sanderson
(paraphrased)
Yes—one is The Silence Divine, a world like ours where you gain magic by diseases; another is a world where the only superheroes are all evil super villains and a group of regular people called the Executioners [Reckoners] gather to hunt them down and take them out.
Questioner
(paraphrased)
Several fans asked whether there would be a sequel to Warbreaker.
Brandon Sanderson
(paraphrased)
Nightblood will be released after The Wheel of Time
Questioner
(paraphrased)
Will there be any sequels to Elantris?
Brandon Sanderson
(paraphrased)
In 2015, the 10th anniversary of the series, he intends to release Dragonriders, three books based on side characters. They will take place 10 years after events, in the city of Dakhor.
So how many spikes did Paalm have before the end? Asked in Chicago, you said to follow-up after tour.
Paalm was only using one spike at a time, all of them made from the unknown metal.
Questioner
(paraphrased)
Regarding the Mistborn books, do you think you will ever write a prequel trilogy?
Brandon Sanderson
(paraphrased)
I've considered it, but I don't think it's a good idea. I love the hero's journey, like Rand's journey at the beginning of the Wheel of Time. When writing the Mistborn books, I knew Robert Jordan had done epic fantasy the best it could be done, so I thought, 'what hasn’t been done?' The answer I came to was 'what if the hero lost?' The idea was a good one, but that would make a downer of a book.
Audience Member
(paraphrased)
[Star wars prequels reference] *general laughter*
Brandon Sanderson
(paraphrased)
*laughter*
I wrote Mistborn a thousand years after the hero lost. I'm thinking of writing a sequel set centuries after Mistborn.
Brandon Sanderson
(paraphrased)
Brandon went on to say that he wrote Mistborn as 1000 years after the heroes lost, and he is more strongly considering a sequel trilogy that would take place about 600 years after Mistborn.
Questioner
Who is the Alethi Lift saw in Edgedancer? She saw a tall person when she wandered through...
Brandon Sanderson
Oh, the tall person? RAFO.
Questioner
My question is about Yolen. If, or when, you chose to write Hoid's origin story, do you plan to keep the same plots in Yolen? Where the moss is taking over the planet?
Brandon Sanderson
So I need to give you some back history to this one... My epic fantasy books, this is all of them but not Steelheart and not The Rithmatist, so the epic fantasy, are all connected, if you weren't aware. They all have little ties between characters, and there's a character named Hoid who's shown up in all of the books basically; he's the same person. When I was earlier in my career, before I published, I tried writing his origin story and I failed. The book wasn't very good, and I tried it again later, after I was published, and I failed again. It still wasn't very good. And this still happens to me. Sometimes I try things out and they just don't work. So the question am I going to try it; when I go back to it will it be the same story? The core part of it will be the same. There are certain events that Hoid has talked about in the books that are published that I will make sure are still relevant, but the story continues to evolve in my head. So I will have to decide eventually what things I want to do and what I don't. I think it will change from what I originally planned, but the soul should be the same. The core should still be the same. It will be very different from Dragonsteel, though, which was the one I wrote in 1998, because that had Bridge Four in it, and I moved them to The Stormlight Archive. So most of that book is gone, and it ended up in The Stormlight Archive, so who knows what will go-- It'll be very different from that.
Questioner
So at the end of Bands of Mourning with the, um, statue? Is that spike in the actual eye, is that *inaudible* or is that an *inaudible*?
Brandon Sanderson
That actually is not. Yeah, good question.
Questioner
Are there any Shards who-- that have merged like Sazed's Shards?
Brandon Sanderson
That is a RAFO, good question. Excellent question.
Questioner
Just trying to think outside the box.
Brandon Sanderson
I think that's the first time I've been asked that.
Questioner
How hard was it for you to write Kaladin *inaudible* end of the second book?
Brandon Sanderson
It was pretty hard. Knowing people whom I love, who have depression, when they are in a depressive funk. And knowing I had to get that across accurately, but try not to make people hate him too much? It was a challenge.
Kiril
You're very meticulous about your magic systems. Aren't you afraid sometimes that this takes away the sense of wonder? For example in The Way of Kings, it's more wonderous, in my opinion, than in Mistborn. So, how do you manage this?
Brandon Sanderson
This is an excellent question. It's actually something I think about a lot, and tomorrow my lecture ('cause they asked me to do a lecture) will be a little bit about this idea. So, if you're interested in writing, you can come to the lecture. But balance between a sense of wonder and a sense of understanding of the magic, that's a difficult balance. And I don't think there's a right way to do it. I think a lot of great books sometimes use both. For instance, I don't know if you've read Name of the Wind, but Pat Rothfuss uses both a hard magic system and a soft magic system. The Naming, which is very soft, and the Sympathy, which is very hard. Hard is a term for very rule-based, so we explain it a lot. The more you explain, the less sense of wonder you have. But the more you explain, the more you can also use the magic to solve all kinds of cool problems and create sort of an intellectual enjoyment. And so it's a different distinction between wonder and this sort of intellectual problem-solving sense, and I tend to go this direction a little bit. I think fantasy naturally has a bunch of wonder to it in the settings and the world, so I think that they balance each other naturally when I push a little bit in this direction. But it is a trade-off. It is something that I wonder about.
Questioner
For spoiler reasons... is the Thrill at all attached to Odium?
Brandon Sanderson
Book three will give more explanation to this. But attached, you could say, that is related.
Questioner
Is, like, fabrials that can imitate, I mean, very specific forms of Surgebinding... Are there fabrials that can imitate the Surge-- <stages> of Voidbinding?
Brandon Sanderson
Yes. That is theoretically possible.
Questioner
Could a Forger, like, reforge a Shardplate to look differently?
Brandon Sanderson
So here's the thing... Um, yes, *but*... Anything that is Invested is-- resists all of the forms of Investiture. And the level of Investiture in it determines how hard it is. Forging is one of these things that-- It's very hard to reforge things that are Invested. Not impossible though. So yes, *but*... Do you see what I'm saying? There's that-- there's a pretty significant "but" on that one.
Questioner
So is it possible to Awaken a Shardblade? That's the question-- that's my question for you.
Brandon Sanderson
Um... With the magic system of Awakening, you mean?
Questioner
Yeah.
Brandon Sanderson
So, all forms of Investiture strongly resist other forms of Investiture.
Questioner
Makes sense.
Brandon Sanderson
*brief interruption* Nightblood is essentially an Awakened... Trying to do that.
Questioner
'Cause he shows up in Words of Radiance, right?
Brandon Sanderson
Yes. So, it-- let's just say it'd be very, very hard. Because it's like saying, "Can-- I want to turn on a lightbulb that's been turned on." Yes, you can... maybe... I don't know what that even means. It's already Invested. It's already Awakened.
Questioner
I was wondering, like, are we gonna... From the Secret History...
Brandon Sanderson
Uh-huh.
Questioner
The people he met with... Are they the ones from Bands of Mourning, and Are we gonna see them anymore?
Brandon Sanderson
Which people? Nazh and Khriss?
Questioner
Yes.
Brandon Sanderson
Uh, Nazh-- Khriss is in Bands of Mourning. Nazh is referenced in many of the books. He's been in-- uh-- he's been in a lot of them... Just briefly, or annotating maps or things like that.
Questioner
Okay. So are we gonna see them more kind of like Hoid in the future?
Brandon Sanderson
Yeah, they're-- they are Hoid-esque. Khriss is the one who's been writing all the Ars Arcanum from the beginning, so...
Questioner
It seemed like in Alloy of Law you made us like Marasi better than Steris, and then kind of switched it. Was your intention the whole time for them to end up with Steris, or...?
Brandon Sanderson
Yes, yes.
Questioner
Okay, it was.
Brandon Sanderson
In fact, I like Steris a lot in the first book. But you are seeing things through the eyes of other characters. And Steris takes a little bit of time to warm up to. Like, many people like her. And once you get to know here--which, I always knew her--then there's a level of <thoughtfulness> there.
Questioner
Marsh is still alive hundreds of years after.
Brandon Sanderson
Uh-huh.
Questioner
He's got, like, Lord Ruler level healing powers. Why does he still have a crushed eye socket?
Brandon Sanderson
So all healing in the cosmere has to do--or almost all has to do--with your perception of yourself.
Questioner
So in the Rithmatist... The constable had acid wash over him and it destroyed the thing that possessed him. The professor who got acid dumped on him did not have the thing expelled. Why the difference?
Brandon Sanderson
You will find out in the next book.
Questioner
Ah, got another read and find out.
Brandon Sanderson
Yeah.
Questioner
How many magic systems have you written?
Brandon Sanderson
Uh... You know, this is a hard one, because do you count each Order of the Knights Radiant, or each Surge as their own magic system, or...
Questioner
I have never read those books, so I don't know.
Brandon Sanderson
So... probably a dozen. Maybe two.
Questioner
Why so many? When so many people just stick with one?
Brandon Sanderson
Uh, because it's fun.
Sunbird
If an Epic gives her powers to someone, is that person then vulnerable to their weakness?
Brandon Sanderson
Much much less so, but still vulnerable. Um... But it is-- it is... yeah, it is weakened.
Questioner
Who owns all your copyright for all your symbols and logos and everything else?
Brandon Sanderson
I own the copyright on most-- almost-- on all of those.
Questioner
On everything?
Brandon Sanderson
Yep, yep. And that is something we did intentionally after noticing that... sometimes, like the Wheel of Time--they weren't good at keeping track who owned those, and it was really problematic when they wanted to do t-shirts and things. And so I just bought the rights when I did them.
Questioner
That's awesome. Cause I've, uh, looked at licensing and royalties and other things like that with some companies, and it's...
Brandon Sanderson
Yeah. I don't think you want to do something like that. Now cover art you don't want to buy outright. The artist needs to be able to use that for other things. But the symbols you can... most artists will sell you those outright.
Questioner
What are the chances that one of Megan's alternate realities could secretly be the cosmere, but we'll never see it?
Brandon Sanderson
Heh... Um, I would like to keep these two separate. But if you believe in infinite variety then I suppose...
Questioner
If I believe it hard enough! Okay, alright. But they're-- But they're meant to be separate.
Brandon Sanderson
They are meant to be separate. I will do other things with that-- within-- kind of that idea of multiple dimensions and things like that.
Questioner
In the Reckoners? In that world?
Brandon Sanderson
Yeah.
Shale
(paraphrased)
Is there a point in trying to figure out who has the Blade everyone is wondering about?
Brandon Sanderson
(paraphrased)
Not really, no. At this point there just aren't enough clues to do more than guess.
Shale
(paraphrased)
Can Kaladin wear Shardplate at the end of Words of Radiance?
Brandon Sanderson
(paraphrased)
it would affect him like it affects Szeth, so not a good idea.
Questioner
Is Jasnah's return similar to Kelsier's?
Brandon Sanderson
No. Good question.
Questioner
(paraphrased)
Can Nightwatcher RAFO people?
Brandon Sanderson
(paraphrased)
*laughs* Nightwatcher can do whatever she wants!
Questioner
(paraphrased)
Have we seen a Knight of all of the Orders yet?
Brandon Sanderson
(paraphrased)
You have not seen a Knight of all of the orders yet I don't believe.
Questioner
(paraphrased)
Even one that doesn't have a spren yet?
Brandon Sanderson
(paraphrased)
I think you have met everybody.
Questioner
(paraphrased)
What kind of spren do Dustbringers have?
Brandon Sanderson
(paraphrased)
RAFO. But you asked a very wise question.
Questioner
(paraphrased)
In the middle of Words of Radiance, there's a scene where Kaladin's hanging out in the barracks, and Rock kicks out an ardent sketching them. Is that the guy drawing all the pictures?
Brandon Sanderson
(paraphrased)
That is Nazh. You've found him. You have discovered Nazh!
Questioner
(paraphrased)
Is Edgli the name of Endowment?
Brandon Sanderson
(paraphrased)
RAFO.
Questioner
(paraphrased)
Will the next book explain how that sword [Nightblood] got there, and why that guy [Zahel/Vasher] isn't with that sword?
Brandon Sanderson
(paraphrased)
The next book will give you some hints.
Questioner
(paraphrased)
In order to use magic from one world on another world, do they need a bit of [the first world's] Shard with you?
Brandon Sanderson
(paraphrased)
It helps a lot. But there are other ways to do it. What's going on in the Cosmere is people have 3 sets of DNA. They have Physical DNA, Spiritual DNA, and Cognitive DNA. Their Spiritual DNA is what encodes the magic system into them, their Investiture. So if you can find a way to rewrite your Spiritual DNA, you can do all kinds of funky things. That's what Hemalurgy does. It rips off a piece of someone else's soul, staples it to yours. So if you went with a Hemalurgic spike to the right place, ripped off a piece of someone's soul and stapled it to yourself, you could create short circuits that will let you do all kinds of goofy stuff.
Chris_from_Warrenton
(paraphrased)
Do you have to be a willing subject to be Soulforged?
Brandon Sanderson
(paraphrased)
You do not. Working with the soul is really hard though. You have to be a supreme expert in what you're doing, because soul is Investiture.
Chris_from_Warrenton
(paraphrased)
Would it be possible to Soulforge Nightblood and change the command that was given to him when he was Invested?
Brandon Sanderson
(paraphrased)
That is possible. That would actually not be a very difficult Soulforge. The problem is, he's Invested. So reInvesting him, which is what Soulforgery is, is really hard. So you'd have to figure out how you could use Forgery on something that is already Invested. But Forgery can get through some of those hoops a lot easier than some other magic systems can.
Questioner
(paraphrased)
Are there any other characters from Elantris or other things?
Brandon Sanderson
(paraphrased)
There are indeed others around. I don't know how obvious they are in this book, but there are a couple.
Questioner
(paraphrased)
*inaudible*
Brandon Sanderson
(paraphrased)
Eshonai indeed gets a flashback sequence. Now, Parshendi were not allowed to be surgebinders in previous eras. I'll just mention that.
Questioner
(paraphrased)
Are spren visible on Roshar because Cultivation is present?
Brandon Sanderson
(paraphrased)
Cultivation has a lot to do with the spren but the spren-- would-- it's hard to separate them, but some spren did exist before Cultivation arrived.
Questioner
(paraphrased)
Was there any specific reason why you chose to not have men not be able to read in [Roshar]?
Brandon Sanderson
(paraphrased)
Yes, it relates back to the origin of where the safehand comes from and things like this.
Questioner
(paraphrased)
How did Hoid and whoever he's sending the letters to deliver the letters?
Brandon Sanderson
(paraphrased)
RAFO.
Questioner
(paraphrased)
Are there lifeforms that are native to the Spiritual Realm like the spren are native to the Cognitive Realm?
Brandon Sanderson
(paraphrased)
Yes, but they're not what you're thinking.
Questioner
(paraphrased)
Are there factions in the Spiritual Realm? Like there are different stories about the Tranquiline Halls and the Iridescent Tones.
Brandon Sanderson
(paraphrased)
Yes... there are actual factions but they're not what you're thinking of.
Questioner
(paraphrased)
Are the Unmade actually spren as Taravangian thinks they are?
Brandon Sanderson
(paraphrased)
As far as anyone knows. I'm not going to answer other than that.
Questioner
(paraphrased)
Given that Investiture is Investiture, would there be potential Investiture of like, kandra to Parshendi using Hemalurgic spikes?
Brandon Sanderson
(paraphrased)
Hemalurgic spikes can be used on any planet.
Questioner
(paraphrased)
Would it be potential for Parshendi to develop a form using the spikes?
Brandon Sanderson
(paraphrased)
Wow, that would be a really weird hack of the magic system that would be theoretically possible. But that's a really weird one. I had never even considered that one. Parshendi adopting other Investiture could happen, the spikes is not one I've considered.
Questioner
(paraphrased)
If after speaking the Third Ideal, Kaladin were to betray his oaths, would Syl turn into a Shardblade?
Brandon Sanderson
(paraphrased)
Yes.
Questioner
(paraphrased)
Is there any significance to Adolin's mother's chain being missing?
Brandon Sanderson
(paraphrased)
Only to him.