Recent entries

    Dawnshard Annotations Reddit Q&A ()
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    ArgentSun

    With savants, the more they use the magic (the more Kaza Soulcasts, the more Spook burns tin), the more pronounced the effect. Is there something similar going on with the Dawnshards? Would Rysn change more and more as time goes by? Savants do, Vessels do...

    Brandon Sanderson

    Yes, she would change more as time goes by.

    Dawnshard Annotations Reddit Q&A ()
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    Wrong_Shoe

    Do the Sleepless name themselves? Seems like they would since they spawn from "lost" swarms. Would they think of themselves as the original swarm at first? Would this would bring in all the scifi clone identity problems where the clone doesn't own it's identity?

    Brandon Sanderson

    RAFO for now. I'll get into their society some other time.

    Dawnshard Annotations Reddit Q&A ()
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    woodfuryy

    When the Sleepless communicate, are their words being transmitted to each other instantaneously or is the transfer of information limited in speed to the speed of light? Like if one Sleepless was on Ashyn and they communicated with one on Roshar, would they be able to converse normally or would there be a time lag while the information was being sent from one planet to another?

    Brandon Sanderson

    I have to RAFO this for now, as there are certain relativity related things I don't want to get into quite yet in the cosmere.

    Dawnshard Annotations Reddit Q&A ()
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    Kalinque

    Wait, Hoid can't eat meat, despite the fact that he loves bacon? That poor, poor man.

    Makes me wonder if this extends to Soulcast meat, though.

    Brandon Sanderson

    Yeah, that's usually part of the joke when I mention his love for it.

    There's a cognitive aspect to it, though--but whenever he's around food, you'll often note him acting a little oddly.

    kaggzz

    So does that mean he was extra mean to the Alethi because he had to show up to all their feasts as Wit?

    Brandon Sanderson

    No, taking on the Wit persona was his choice.

    neonmarkov

    Is that inability to eat meat and harm people related to the Intent of the Dawnshard he took up? Is he like a Sliver in a way?

    Brandon Sanderson

    RAFO, I'm afraid. But these are the right questions to be asking.

    Dawnshard Annotations Reddit Q&A ()
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    Elsecaller_17-5

    Would Sleepless be the 3rd race native to Yolen? Man, Dragon, and Sleepless?

    Brandon Sanderson

    The Sho Del are the third race from Yolen.

    celestialwolf157

    I've heard you mention the Sho Del a few times, though only that they were the third race on Yolen. Is there anything else you could reveal about the Sho Del that's not too spoilery?

    Brandon Sanderson

    The big thing happening on Yolen (and major plot points of both Dragonsteel and The Liar of Partinel, neither of which I decided to publish) is two competing ecologies on one planet. An entire invasive ecology (called "fain") and the regular one, familiar to us. The Sho Del fill the niche in the fain ecosystem that humans fill in ours.

    Dawnshard Annotations Reddit Q&A ()
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    Algafi

    I also have the theory that Huio will swear Dustbringer oaths (taking spanreeds apart to see how they work and a badass Shardhammer). And I want to get my first RAFO so:

    Can a KR swear 2 order oaths after obtaining a Shardblade?

    Brandon Sanderson

    RAFO!

    Dawnshard Annotations Reddit Q&A ()
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    Foxblade

    What are your current thoughts on Silence Divine? The setting and magic are some of my favorite to visualize so I'm always crossing my fingers you'll want to do something with it. It just hits all the right checkboxes for "cool" and with Dawnshard's release, well I was hoping it might be on the radar...

    Brandon Sanderson

    It's on my radar, yes, as are the two other Cosmere novellas I want to write. (A sequel to Emperor's Soul and one to Sixth of the Dusk that I've actually started.)

    Problem is, it's hard to find slots for these things. We'll see. Not forgotten, certainly.

    Foxblade

    I don't know why, (an old WOB?) but I thought we would only be dealing with Sixth in the background from now on, so a sequel is awesome to hear.

    Brandon Sanderson

    The Sixth sequel is him exploring Shadesmar. I have a scene done, but it involves some pretty big spoilers for space age cosmere, as within a few years of the story that happened, there is a lot more going on in relation to other worlds. So I'm not sure if it's wise to continue it at this point.

    n122333

    I know I'm a minority in this, but I love normal humans in a magic world. While Sixth has no investiture, the world is still fantastic and has the air of mystery.

    Will we see other cosmere settings where the people don't have magic, but the world does, like in Sixth, and shadows?

    Brandon Sanderson

    Yes, you will see more like this. (Many of the settings that involve Aethers can be like this, for example.)

    Dawnshard Annotations Reddit Q&A ()
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    The21stPotato

    Can you tell us the equivalent Heightening she [Rysn] now has? She seems to be at least Third Heightening equivalent but I'm not sure how much else she has gained from holding a Dawnshard. Do ALL Dawnshards grant these Heightening-like effects?

    Brandon Sanderson

    All Dawnshards would grant the same effects in this regard.

    As for specifics, I think I'll leave that as what is mentioned in the text, for now. (Sorry.)

    Dawnshard Annotations Reddit Q&A ()
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    alercah

    The Sleepless presumably do not want her to swear a Radiant oath because she would be able to use the Dawnshard in conjunction with Surgebinding, and we know that that combination already destroyed one planet in the system so it's pretty understandable.

    But there were a bunch of Soulcasters lying around and they didn't seem bothered. So is this one of the differences between Radiant Soulcasting and Soulcasting via the fabrial? That the Dawnshard cannot be used alongside the fabrial?

    Brandon Sanderson

    So, the Sleepless ARE capable of Radiant bonds. (I believe the back jacket of the first book implies as much, if I remember correctly.) However, things they at first thought were great are making them increasingly worried, for reasons that will come up (not related to them specifically) in this book and the next.

    Soulcasting via a fabrial is way, way less dangerous than Radiant Soulcasting--which is in turn far less dangerous than unbound Soulcasting (meaning without oaths.)

    FirebreatherRay

    We've seen that the interpretation of the oaths is largely up to each individual spren (to the point that we've seen an entire Order of Radiants change their allegiance). Would it be possible for there to be a "sociopathic spren" that has interpreted the oaths so radically differently from the rest of their kind that it appears, to an outsider, that they are unbound in the same way the wielder of an honorblade is unbound? Or is there something essential about the nature of spren that prevents this?

    Brandon Sanderson

    I think that spren could go further than we've seen so far, and indeed, many of the older Skybreakers might be horrified by how far their order has gone. However, there are SOME fundamentals that even a spren with a very different interpretation wouldn't be able to abandon.

    Dawnshard Annotations Reddit Q&A ()
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    psychomanexe

    Are these kinds of threads fun to watch as they run with every little tidbit and try to figure out things that you haven't even fully decided on?

    I feel like there's a little bit of "hehehe, look at them try to understand" along with the the compounding second-hand excitement of watching people be excited about something

    Brandon Sanderson

    I'm rarely going "hehehe." Though sometimes they touch on things I haven't decided upon, or things that I hadn't considered. That's not uncommon, honestly.

    Dawnshard Annotations Reddit Q&A ()
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    HamBoan_87

    Could Rysn "use" her Command power and change change the nature of a Shard (e.g. make Odium not evil)

    Can the Dawnshards be combined a la Ruin and Preservation?

    And on a scale of power who would win: someone welding a Shard of Adolnasium or a Dawnshard? Does it depend of the SoA?

    Nikli referred to Adonalsium as "it" and not "him" or "her". Was Adonalsium a being or a general force?

    Brandon Sanderson

    RAFOs all around!

    Dawnshard Annotations Reddit Q&A ()
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    Zachrandir

    Does this mean that Rysn is immortal now? If so that's going to start causing some questions if she stops aging.

    Also, would Hoid be able to tell that Rysn bears a Dawnshard? Solely from having born one before? (Maybe he'd be able to sense it with Breaths or some other mystery Investiture.)

    I also want to see what would happen if you stabbed a Dawnshard (/Dawnshard bearing person) with Nightblood.

    Brandon Sanderson

    These kinds of questions are why I gave a preemptive RAFO. :)

    Dawnshard Annotations Reddit Q&A ()
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    TheHotze

    IRL there is a condition called aphantasia where someone doesn't have the ability to use their visual imagination. How would that affect Lightweaving, and possibly other forms of Investiture?

    Brandon Sanderson

    It's actually something I've read up on, and something I find fascinating. Like face blindness, it asks some very interesting questions. It would affect Lightweaving, but not really handicap it. Just make it different.

    Dawnshard Annotations Reddit Q&A ()
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    MrSafari

    Are the Sleepless a race that predates the Shattering? And with the Big A namedrop by Nikli, does that mean we'll see them in the future with any future Yolen content?

    Edit: Now I'm wondering if the Rosharan Sleepless are able to communicate to Sleepless on the other side of the Cosmere

    Brandon Sanderson

    Great questions!

    Dawnshard Annotations Reddit Q&A ()
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    tskyeguye

    From Rysn's observations in the epilogue, it seems like she has a lot of the same aspects of a Fifth Heightening/Returned at the least. Is this because her Dawnshard is particularly connected to Endowment or because the effects of a certain level of Investment result in similar effects?

    Brandon Sanderson

    The latter.

    Skrimyt

    Interesting. So are actively Surgebinding Radiants or metal-burning Allomancers just not Invested enough to gain those passive effects, or do they not experience perfect pitch/color/etc. because their Investiture is just not as tightly bound to their Spiritweb as Endowment's Breaths or a Dawnshard would be?

    Brandon Sanderson

    Be aware that the two groups you mention don't generally hold much Investiture themselves, at least not in large quantities over time. More in Surgebinding. Almost none in Allomancy.

    But RAFO to specifics.

    Dawnshard Annotations Reddit Q&A ()
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    LegoGunnar13

    And as a transgender woman, thank you so much. To see that little detail of the Reshi king transitioning using Stormlight made me so happy.

    Brandon Sanderson

    I wanted to make sure I got the Reshi king another cameo at some point because it feels to me there would be a disproportionately large number of trans people among the Knights Radiant, considering the journey of self-discovery they go on in their lives.

    Dawnshard Annotations Reddit Q&A ()
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    Cosmeregirl

    Do you think the Worldsingers will eventually get some time? That's who I'm most curious about. It's just so cool to see new parts of the world/cosmere.

    Brandon Sanderson

    Possibly. Someday, I hope to be able to do more with the connection between them and other groups with oddly similar names across the cosmere.

    skewh1989

    I always wondered if there was a connection between Worldsingers and Worldbringers. Can I take this as confirmation there is one?

    Brandon Sanderson

    Yes, there is a connection.

    Dawnshard Annotations Reddit Q&A ()
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    Q10fanatic

    So, the third ideal of the Windrunners. Is it about protecting those you hate or is it more broadly about going against your instincts/wants in order to protect others better?

    Brandon Sanderson

    For most people, it's going to go along the hatred lines--but it extends all the way to what you're implying. Mostly, I think of it as, "I'll get rid of my caveats about those I'll protect."

    You're likely to see the more extreme examples as I write out the oaths for others, particularly in-scene, as I don't want it to feel too repetitive. But you can assume that for most of the original members of Bridge Four (who are slowly hitting this ideal) that it had to do with agreeing to protect a group that they in some way dislike. (So long as it's right to do so, as defined by themselves and their spren, of course.)

    Gale_Emchild

    At or near the endgame of SA do you think you'd release a guide on the specifics of each orders oaths, so that the fans could personalise their own?

    Brandon Sanderson

    Yes, if I haven't gotten to them all by then, I will release them all.

    Psydo5

    Will we find out Sigzil's or was it just a fleeting mention? If so, are we going to get a personal 3rd ideal story from every Bridge 4 member?

    Brandon Sanderson

    Afraid we won't have a chance to see each and every one of them.

    Dawnshard Annotations Reddit Q&A ()
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    Windrunner17

    It seemed like from the story there is a strong connection between the larkin and the ancient lanceryn. Would you be willing to answer whether these are the same species by two names or if there is some evolutionary step between them?

    Brandon Sanderson

    I was a tad vague on purpose, but you're looking at it the right way. It's KIND OF the same species.

    WrenElsewhere

    Like a pokemon evolution? Most Larkin are charmanders, Chiri-Chiri is a charmeleon, lanceryn are charizard?

    Brandon Sanderson

    Have to RAFO it from here out. I'll get into it eventually, don't worry.

    Dawnshard Annotations Reddit Q&A ()
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    LewsTherinTelescope

    In the Liar of Partinel samples, we see fain life is covered in skullmoss (and iirc seems to have it inside them, from a few mentions of eating fain-touched animals being deadly). If a fain being were to Ascend, would their body retain this skullmoss when they drop (I mean, Leras and Ati seemed to retain their clothes, so it wouldn't surprise me), or would it be killed off by the process?

    (Actually, I'm curious about this with microorganisms and such in general with Vessels, but the fain life is what made me think of it.)

    Brandon Sanderson

    Imagine the body that drops after a Shard dies being the essence being recreated out of energy. It wasn't there all along--it was absorbed into the power, then drops back out as a kind of husk. But it's not literally the same atoms. There has been some strange E=MC2=Investiture shenanigans going on.

    LewsTherinTelescope

    Interesting. Is this similar to transitioning in and out of the Cognitive through a Perpendicularity?

    And does this recreated thing include microorganisms (like the stomach bacteria or something), skullmoss, foot fungus, clothing, etc? Or just the minimum required to count as the body itself? (Leras and Ati tended to appear dressed, as well as Leras having his knife, but them choosing to appear in the Cognitive might not be the same thing as that body.)

    Brandon Sanderson

    I'll RAFO it here. Good questions as always, though, LTT.

    Dawnshard Annotations Reddit Q&A ()
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    ArgentSun

    Now, I can share the Dawnshard theory I am currently running with, and you can super RAFO it (while also providing a cryptic teasing hint that will frustrate for years?). But before that, thank you for this book. It's not quite Secret History level stuff, but it's fantastic in a very similar way, and I am genuinely happy, and giddy, and also not a small amount of confused :P

    But theory. So, I am thinking that the Dawnshards are Commands in the way "Let there be light" is a command, and the four of them are enough to explain everything. If one of them is Change (something into something else), then other plausible options might be Create (something from nothing), some form of Destroy (something into nothing), and... Stasis? Maintain? Remain? something like that.

    Brandon Sanderson

    Super RAFO! Nice theory.

    trimeta

    Ooh, another "identity of the Dawnshards" theory, triggered by OP's "Let there be light" comment: I don't suppose the Dawnshards are in any way related to Maxwell's Equations (of which there are four), which govern electromagnetism? I used to have a t-shirt that said "And God said: <Maxwell's Equations>. And there was light," which is what got me thinking.

    Brandon Sanderson

    That's a big old RAFO, but mostly because I'm trying to stay tight lipped on the subject of Dawnshards.

    Dawnshard Annotations Reddit Q&A ()
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    SamsonOption48

    They are not native to Roshar and yet they fit among the Rosharan cremlings so perfectly... So was Rosharan fauna based off of another planet? Or are the crab species on Roshar invasive and from wherever the Sleepless are from? Or are only Rosharan sSleepless made up of crabs because they melded with the local species? Or do living things in the Cosmere evolve into crabs alarmingly often just like in our universe and its a coincidence?

    Brandon Sanderson

    The ones on other planets will look less like cremlings. Realize that a swarm is always evolving. The first swarm's hordelings were more spider-like when it first came to Roshar.

    therealdavegreen

    The theme of generations is also a thing we see with the Kandra, who can also disguise themselves. Were the Kandra perhaps modeled after the Sleepless? Or is there any relation at all between the two?

    Brandon Sanderson

    No direct relationship here.

    Phantine

    Was Aimia originally terraformed to be more like their home ecosystem (just like how Shinovar is like the human home ecosystem)?

    Brandon Sanderson

    RAFO!

    Dawnshard Annotations Reddit Q&A ()
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    asmodeus

    Can you tell us a little bit more about what these things are? The book itself gives us a lot in very little, so it'd be nice to get some perspective on how you think about these. Not necessarily fishing for more information, just... clarity on what we just learned.

    Brandon Sanderson

    By "these things" do you mean the Dawnshards? In this case, I can't say more, I'm afraid. They're plot points in future books, and I maybe already explained more than I should have.

    asmodeus

    I was mostly wondering what happened in the cave. It's... it feels like the Command to change, to remake, was somehow imprinted or passed onto a mural, and then when Rysn looked at it, it passed back onto, and perhaps into her.

    Where I'm a little confused is... is the Command, the Dawnshard, "binding" to her as this thing outside of her, or is it becoming a part of her? Or are these two cases, depending on how you look at this, the same thing?

    Also, curious based on how the mural was described in terms of four fours, but is the number of Shards being 16 a function of how the four Dawnshards were used to Shatter?

    Brandon Sanderson

    Mostly RAFOs, here, I'm afraid.

    To those in-world, she now IS the Dawnshard. Whether that's what the community thinks is another story.

    Phantine

    Would that make Hoid a "Dawnsliver", or is there some other fancypants terms for it?

    Brandon Sanderson

    Depends on a variety of things, Phantine. But I'd be okay with that terminology. It's basically accurate.

    Gale_Emchild

    Does that mean that before she became the Dawnshard that the wall was?

    Brandon Sanderson

    More the mural. But yes, that would be the implication. Note that it was not an ordinary mural.

    Dawnshard Annotations Reddit Q&A ()
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    ArgentSun

    Can a single Sleepless swarm (say, Nikli, or Arclo) form 2+ humanoid bodies and essentially pretend to be two people at the same time?

    Brandon Sanderson

    Possible, but difficult. Splitting their consciousness risks accidentally birthing another Sleepless, and splitting them into two people permanently. It's much easier if one of the bodies doesn't have to interact in an intelligent way.

    Mystonic

    Is this the only way for a Sleepless to create a new Sleepless? Splitting an existing one into two, where each of the two retain some personality/consciousness of the combined, but different enough to be two distinct individuals? Is the process extremely painful and hence prevents them from trying to create more?

    Brandon Sanderson

    That's all RAFO material indeed. I will get into it eventually.

    Dawnshard Annotations Reddit Q&A ()
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    tvchurch2701

    Wait - there are Sleepless on other worlds?

    Brandon Sanderson

    Yes indeed.

    Have you seen them? RAFO. (Note that non-Rosharan ones can't imitate humans.)

    m4ge

    Would the non-Roshar ones have hordelings that look similar to the Rosharan ones, or would they have bred completely differently?

    Also, can the Sleepless communicate with the ones on other planets? Do they do so often?

    Brandon Sanderson

    They would look completely different.

    RAFO on the second question.

    Dawnshard Annotations Reddit Q&A ()
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    i_am_barry_badrinath

    Do you need to read it [Dawnshard]? Like, I went back and read Edgedancer, but it definitely wasn’t required to read the main books. Is this the same, or do you def need to read this to understand ROW?

    Brandon Sanderson

    If I write something as a novella, I consider it non-required reading. It will expand, add context, and will usually give more backstory to a side character or two. Consider them extended interludes.

    blazingwhale

    Will it be coming to audible?

    Brandon Sanderson

    Yes, eventually--probably not for a year or so.

    Dawnshard Annotations Reddit Q&A ()
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    LewsTherinTelescope

    I'm curious - they said there's 20 Sleepless working together in this group. Can you give a (possibly rough) estimate of how many Sleepless are on Roshar, in that one group or not?

    Brandon Sanderson

    Nikli is the youngest (and the twenty-fourth) swarm on Roshar. Originally there was only one Swarm on Roshar. All the rest came from it.

    LewsTherinTelescope

    Does that mean there are 3 rogue ones (the text mentions 20 still accept the authority of the First)? Or is the First counted in that 20 and there are 4 rogue?

    Edit: the "true traitors", plural, are mentioned. So are the Sleepless factions on Roshar the 21 serving the First, 2 "traitors", and Arclo rogue on his own?

    And why did Arclo tell Lift:

    “If you ever encounter another of the Sleepless, tell them you’ve spoken with Arclo. I’m certain it will gain you sympathy.”

    if he's rogue?

    Brandon Sanderson

    They like Arclo--he's not an "enemy." He just disagrees with them, but they don't hate him.

    That's also a pun on his part. In that they'll be sympathetic that the person had to deal with Arclo.

    I meant twenty including the first, though it's not clear the way I phrased it, is it?

    LewsTherinTelescope

    So this means 4 that do not obey the First? Are all 4 still alive?

    Brandon Sanderson

    All four are still alive, and one is Arclo.

    LewsTherinTelescope

    How many of the "true traitors" mentioned are there? (I'm assuming that means traitorous Sleepless.)

    Brandon Sanderson

    RAFO. Keep an eye out in Rhythm of War. (Actually, you don't have to keep too much an eye out. It's kind of obvious.)

    Dawnshard Annotations Reddit Q&A ()
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    Illuminatesfolly

    What is your favorite portrayal of Hive Minds in SciFi?

    Brandon Sanderson

    My favorite group mind is from A Fire Upon the Deep, which will probably come as no surprise to people.

    Hive mind...to be honest, Unity from Rick and Morty was a really interesting take on the concept, and is the one that springs to mind right now. But I don't know where the internet is on Rick and Morty these days. First it was cool, then I think it became cool to hate? Still, I enjoy the way the show took some of standard science fiction concepts and give them a much-needed shake up.

    Aradanftw

    How about the Formics from Ender's Game, particularly the sequels?

    Brandon Sanderson

    I enjoyed them just fine, though I never felt there was anything super distinctive about them. Just a well done hive mind.

    Dawnshard Annotations Reddit Q&A ()
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    ArgentSun

    If Rysn's Dawnshard is about Change or Remaking or something like, how do we refer to it? The Dawnshard of Change? The Change Dawnshard? I am asking purely from a semantic standpoint.

    Brandon Sanderson

    I haven't honestly decided yet, Argent. I am playing with several themes for the Dawnshards even still.

    David-El

    It seemed from the way the mural was done in the book that you were implying that there are four Dawnshards, one for each four of the shards, considering the sun was split in four, then each quadrant was then further split into four more.

    Brandon Sanderson

    RAFO, I'm afraid. As I said somewhere else, this was written as it was deliberately--but also somewhat vague on purpose.

    Dawnshard Annotations Reddit Q&A ()
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    Jarescot

    Jasnah is married? I may have misread it, but I'm pretty sure she refers to her husband in the negotiations

    Brandon Sanderson

    I think you might be mistaking Jasnah and Navani, as Navani refers to her husband (Dalinar) during negotiations. Jasnah doesn't appear on screen, though she does have a few lines via spanreed.

    It's a little confusing because by this point, Dalinar and Navani have started using king/queen for themselves in reference to Urithiru as a separate kingdom. Jasnah is queen of Alethkar, but Navani is also Alethi and a queen--but not of Alethkar...so once in a while, I found alpha/beta readers getting tripped up by the terminology.

    Phantine

    So Dalinar dropped his 'I must never be king' resolution? Kinda weird, that felt like an Oath to me.

    Brandon Sanderson

    You're referring to young Dalinar realizing that he couldn't want the throne, lest it lead him to turn against his brother? I didn't intend that to be a capital O oath.

    For what it's worth, in the months after Oathbringer, he realized that as long as he wasn't putting himself on the same level as the others, they would worry he wanted more. So being named king was a way for him to calm the coalition.

    Dawnshard Annotations ()
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    Brandon Sanderson

    Huio is based, partially, on someone I met while touring. I had a driver who was from Pakistan, originally. (It's not uncommon for the publisher or convention to assign me a driver to get me to all the places I needed to get.) We had a good time chatting, and I discovered he had a Ph.d. in mechanical engineering. However, for various reasons, his life in his home country was really difficult--so he took the chance to start over in a new country with a new life. (More, he wanted to get his children out of a bad situation. I believe he was Sikh--though he might have been Jain--and his family was suffering some persecution for it.)

    He couldn't get work as an academic, despite being a professor, as his mastery of languages was really bad--and couldn't teach in his new country. He couldn't get a job in his field either, since both the language barrier was a problem, and also he had trouble getting businesses to accept his credentials since they didn't think highly of the programs in his country. (At least, not the ones he'd attended.)

    So here was this man who was obviously WAY smarter than I was, doing an entry-level job. And he considered it an upgrade for certain personal reasons, but I could tell he was really frustrated by the language holding him back. I've always remembered the experience, and the lesson it taught me about assumptions I sometimes make.

    Dawnshard Annotations ()
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    Brandon Sanderson

    The Sleepless are one of the very first fantastical races I developed, and they made an appearance in Stars' End (my second--very bad--novel, which never was published.) I migrated them to the Cosmere after I started designing it, as I wanted some truly alien species. I was interested in an entity that could have "generations" within its own swarm of beings, breeding to evolve parts of its body, and spreading consciousness across a large number of individual pieces. I'd seen a lot of hive minds, and some group minds, in science fiction--and wanted to play with something that was a hybrid between the two.

    However, in order to properly integrate them into the Stormlight story, I decided to make them be able to imitate humans. (And through these efforts, they are slightly more humanoid in the way they perceive the world.) That made them able to play in the events of Roshar more directly.

    There are plenty of swarms in the cosmere who are not connected to those on Roshar, however.

    Dawnshard Annotations ()
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    Brandon Sanderson

    Hoid was a Dawnshard at some point in the deep past, and the reason he (even still) cannot physically harm people, or even eat meat, is related to the changes this made to his spirit. (Consider this the same fundamental principle as savanthood.) The few of you who have read Dragonsteel know that him being a Dawnshard was also the source of his immortality in that book, though the terms were different back then. (The word Dawnshard was never mentioned, for example--though the primary story of Dragonsteel (which is no longer canon) was about several people who unwittingly become Dawnshards.)

    And a preemptive RAFO to all questions on this point. :)

    Miscellaneous 2020 ()
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    Jory Michael Phillips

    You feel as strongly about Dawnshard's relevance to the series as you did about Edgedancer?

    Brandon Sanderson

    It's a little of an odd duck, in that it's super relevant to the cosmere, but less so in relation to Stormlight. Unlike Lift, Rysn's story isn't directly intertwined with that of the main Stormlight characters.

    Rhythm of War Annotations ()
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    Brandon Sanderson

    Chapter Eighteen

    All right, so I talked earlier about the odd structure of this book. You can see it manifesting in this chapter, and the next one, which are the last chapters of the part. In a regular Stormlight Book, at this point in the novel we'd be pushing toward a more action-oriented or mystery-oriented climax (such as Shallan's confrontation with the Midnight Mother in Oathbringer.)

    The reversed structure of this book's first part--which began with the climax of the "in between" book we didn't see, instead comes to a more calm, character-oriented climax here with Kaladin making his decision to become a surgeon. (Along with, in the next chapter--which is a calm, introspective Navani chapter to end out the part.)

    We released the Syl Interlude early through my newsletter (that comes after the Navani chapter) and tried to edit out any big spoilers--but forgot one line that indicates Kaladin has become a surgeon again, so I suspect many of you have been anticipating the decision Kaladin makes here.

    Still, it's an important moment for Kaladin, one I've been pushing him toward for a while now. Though he's always been the surgeon's son, he hasn't had a chance to truly be a healer, and see how it fits him as an adult.

    Rhythm of War Annotations ()
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    Brandon Sanderson

    Chapter Seventeen

    As I was working on the annotation for last week’s chapter, I realized it was touching on something I wanted to talk about in a more substantive way. So I decided to put that annotation off and make a separate, longer and more in-depth, post about it. This WILL have some small spoilers for the book, specifically some things to do with Jasnah and her sexual identity. If you’d rather just read it as it comes up in the story, then I’d suggest you head away now--and you can come back to this in a month or two after you’ve read Rhythm of War.

    However, good communication with fans--particularly when it comes to expectations--is something I consider a foundational principle of my career. During the beta read, I had the chance to get a glimpse of how readers might respond to some aspects of Jasnah, and at that time I determined I’d do a post like this before the book came out.

    So, here’s the problem: through the course of the series, people have been asking me about Jasnah’s sexuality. Gay, Bi, Straight, other? I usually answer with some variation of the following: “Jasnah would prefer you focus on other aspects of her identity, rather than her sexuality.”

    I said this for various reasons. First, I felt it is in line with the character, and what she would want. Second, I’ve avoided talking too much about Jasnah as a general rule, since I plan her to be a major (perhaps the major) character of the back five books, and so it’s best to keep focus off her for now. There will be plenty of time for discussions about her later. Third, I generally don’t force relationships upon my characters as I write. It depends on the character, of course. (Navani/Dalinar, for example, had a romance planned as a main part of their storyline.) But for many characters, I give myself wiggle room to see what I feel works best as the story develops.

    The end result of me being vague on this, however, was that I seem to have led a lot of people to think I was playing the Brandon game of: “If he won’t say anything about a topic, it must be mysterious, and therefore something we should theorize on a ton!” This is, obviously, my own fault.

    I’ve heard a lot of different things via email and in person from people that have made me realize that a lot of people are wanting some mutually exclusive things from the character in this regard. As I started work on this novel, I decided I should say something in the book in order to pull back the shroud on the mystery a little, as I never intended it to get as big as it did.

    I tried a few different things to see what worked and was most genuine for the character. In the end, I settled on what I felt was best and most in-line with how I view Jasnah. For those who want to know, and I’ll put this next part behind extra spoilers. Jasnah is asexual, and currently heteroromantic. Her feelings on physical intimacy are very neutral, not something she's interested in for its own sake, but also not something she's opposed to doing for someone she cares about. I tried several different things with the character, and this is what really clicked with me--after getting some advice, suggestions, and help from some asexual readers.

    One of the reasons I wanted to make this post is because I wanted to address some of the people who are going to be disappointed as I worry that I (by making her a blank slate in this regard) accidentally led a lot of people to theorize and attach ideas they wanted to her--and so I’ll inevitably disappoint these people. (Though, hopefully, others will find the depiction I ended up with in line with the characterization and with Jasnah’s overall character mode.)

    For the main body of the annotation, I wanted to talk about how Jasnah came about, and my inspirations. So if you’ll forgive me for a moment, I want to walk you down that path--and I think it might explain some of why I ended up making the decision that I did.

    When I was first working on the Stormlight Archive back in 2002, I decided early on that I wanted a character like Jasnah in the books, as I was dealing with some gender politics and social structures. (I actually pitched Jasnah to myself as “The woman Serene thinks she is.” No offense to Serene, she’s just young--and I wanted to take a stab at a true scholar and master of politics.)

    This decision made, I dove into reading a lot of work from feminist authors--and made certain to talk to some of my feminist friends in depth about how to accomplish an accurate depiction. A lot of times, when I’m developing a character, one or two things will leap out at me from readings, and I’ll start to use that to make up the core of the personality. (Much like the idea of Kaladin came from the idea of a surgeon, trained to save people, being sent to war and being trained to kill.)

    Jasnah’s atheism was one of these things--specifically I wanted a rationalist humanist character as a counterpoint to the very mythological setting I was developing with the Heralds. I was extremely excited by the opportunity to have a character who could offer the in-world scientific reasons why the things that are happening are happening.

    At the same time, one key takeaway I got from these studies was this: several authors and friends be frustrated with the idea that often in media and discussion, people pretended that a feminist couldn’t also be feminine. As it was explained to me, “Saying you shouldn’t have to play into society’s rules for women shouldn’t also mean no women should ever decide to play into some of society’s rules for women.” It was about choice, and letting women decide--rather than letting society pressure them. This was central to my creation of Jasnah.

    And so, fundamental to my view of the character is the need for me to not force her down any path, no matter how much some fans may want that path to be the right one. Jasnah being as I’ve written her was just RIGHT. I’ve always viewed her as sharing some aspects with myself, and one of those is the clinical way I approach some things that others approach emotionally. While I wouldn’t say I identify in the same way as her, this part of me is part of a seed for who she is and how she acts. And with help from betas, I think I found her true voice.

    All of that said, the people I’m most sad to disappoint here are those who I know were hoping for Jasnah to be gay. Out of respect for these readers, and to be certain, I did try writing the character that way in this book--and I felt it didn’t quite fit. Obviously, this is a character, and not an actual person--and so it’s all a fabrication anyway. I could absolutely write Jasnah as gay, and it wouldn’t undermine any sense of choice for a real woman.

    However, it didn’t feel authentic to me. Plus, now that Way of Kings Prime is out, you all can know that a relationship with a man (Taln) was a plot point to her initial characterization. (I can’t say that I’ll stick with this, to be honest. It will depend on a ton of factors.)

    When I discussed all this all with a good friend of mine who is far more involved in feminist discourse and the LGBTQIA+ community, she suggested that I make Jasnah bisexual or biromantic. I resisted this because I knew the only planned relationship I had for her was with a man, and it felt disingenuous to try to imply this is how I see her. (Though, in your head canon, there’s certainly great arguments for this.) The problem is that Shallan is leaning very bi as I’ve written her more, but she’s in a relationship with a man. I don’t know if this is a big issue in fiction, but it would feel somehow wrong to for me to write a bunch of bisexual characters who all only engaged in relationships with people of the opposite gender. It feels I could do more damage than good by trying to pretend I’m being inclusive in this way, without actually giving true representation.

    This all might beg another question: will there be other characters in the Stormlight Archive (or cosmere) who are LGBTQIA+. Yes. (Including major viewpoint characters.) However, I worry that by talking too much about that here, I would imply a tone where I’m trying too hard to deflect. (One person I chatted with about this warned me not to send the “wrong message that queer characters are like representation tokens that we can exchange for each other for equal credit.” I found that a very astute piece of advice.)

    I am quite happy with Jasnah’s depiction in this book, and while I’m sorry she can’t be everything everyone wanted, I’m excited for her development as a character in the back five books. My promise to you remains the same: to make the Cosmere a place where I explore all aspects of the human experience. And a place that represents not just me, but as many different types of peoples and beliefs as I can--depicted the best I can as vibrant, dynamic characters.

    Many thanks to those in the LGBTQIA+ community who have written to me with suggestions, criticisms, and support. And thanks to everyone for being patient with me, and this series, as I continue to shape it.

    YouTube Livestream 21 ()
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    Brandon Sanderson

    There are certain things that I do in Stormlight Four that I will not give as spoilers, but they're gonna make the writing of Stormlight Five particularly difficult.

    Poor Karen. That's all gonna be stuff for Karen and me. It's gonna be headaches for us. Not as much for you [Isaac].

    YouTube Livestream 21 ()
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    Questioner

    Where did the idea of pooping in Shardplate come from?

    Brandon Sanderson

    Because I wondered how it happened with knights on the battlefield and thought, "This is the sort of thing that just doesn't show up very often in fantasy books."

    Adam Horne

    Or in history books, probably.

    Brandon Sanderson

    It's there in history books. The historians are very interested in this sort of thing.

    One of the ways that I wanted to ground some of the conversations in Stormlight was to talk about some of these things. And it turns out that Shallan and Adolin's conversations tend to be very good places to talk about this sort of thing.

    YouTube Livestream 21 ()
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    Zarin

    What is your favorite part about worldbuilding?

    Brandon Sanderson

    Probably the magic system. Surprise, surprise, surprise.

    That, or finding connections between different stories I'm working on. I really enjoy when I can make the worldbuilding for one book be foreshadowing for the worldbuilding of another book, and things like that. And where I can sneak in combinations between things in the cosmere, and stuff like that. That's really satisfying for me. I don't know why, but it's one thing that really excites me.